UNESCO Vil\u00e1g\u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
A hatalmas n\u00e1das ter\u00fcleteknek, a kif\u00fcrk\u00e9szhetetlen l\u00e1pvil\u00e1gnak \u00e9s fens\u00e9ges kast\u00e9lyoknak egyar\u00e1nt otthont ad\u00f3, nyolc \u00e9vezredes t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelemre visszatekint\u0151 Fert\u0151\/Neusiedlersee kult\u00fart\u00e1j l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt\u00e9t \u00e9s fennmarad\u00e1s\u00e1t az elt\u00e9r\u0151 t\u00e1jform\u00e1k, a k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le \u00e1llat- \u00e9s n\u00f6v\u00e9nyf\u00f6ldrajzi ter\u00fcletek, a v\u00e1ltozatos klimatikus viszonyok, valamint a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 embercsoportok \u00e9s kult\u00far\u00e1k tal\u00e1lkoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f6sz\u00f6nheti. Mag\u00e1t az eur\u00e1zsiai sztyepptavak legnyugatibb k\u00e9pvisel\u0151j\u00e9t, a Fert\u0151 tavat, \u00e9s a k\u00f6rnyez\u0151 telep\u00fcl\u00e9seket Magyarorsz\u00e1g \u00e9s Ausztria k\u00f6z\u00f6s nevez\u00e9sek\u00e9nt, az UNESCO <\/a>2001-ben vette fel a Vil\u00e1g\u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g Jegyz\u00e9kbe, kult\u00fart\u00e1j kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n A Fert\u0151 t\u00f3 sztyeppt\u00f3, vagyis s\u00edkvid\u00e9ki, szikes \u00e9s enyh\u00e9n s\u00f3s \u00e1ll\u00f3v\u00edz, amelynek s\u00f3tartalma harminch\u00e1romszorosa a Balaton\u00e9nak. A t\u00f3t\u00f3l keletre fekv\u0151 t\u00e1j kisebb szikes \u00e9s s\u00f3s tavakkal, valamint homokos s\u00edks\u00e1gokkal az Alf\u00f6ldre eml\u00e9keztet, \u00e1m ann\u00e1l h\u0171v\u00f6sebb \u00e9s csapad\u00e9kosabb nyarak jellemzik. A dombvonulatot k\u00f6vet\u0151en ism\u00e9t szikes r\u00e9tek ter\u00fclnek el, amelyek fokozatos \u00e1tmenetet k\u00e9peznek a Hans\u00e1g \u00e9gerl\u00e1pjai, mocsarai \u00e9s a cs\u00e1fordi t\u0151zik\u00e9s erd\u0151 gazdag \u00e9l\u0151vil\u00e1ga fel\u00e9. A t\u00f3 v\u00edzm\u00e9lys\u00e9ge \u00e1tlagosan 50\u201360 cm, a legm\u00e9lyebb pontokon sem haladja meg a 180 cm-t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00edzszintje er\u0151sen ingadoz\u00f3, mivel csak egyetlen igazi foly\u00f3 t\u00e1pl\u00e1lja, Vulka<\/a> (n\u00e9met\u00fcl Wulka<\/em>), amely a Roz\u00e1lia-hegys\u00e9g<\/a> \u00e9s a Lajta-hegys\u00e9g<\/a> patakocsk\u00e1inak viz\u00e9vel gyarapodva \u00f6mlik Fert\u0151feh\u00e9regyh\u00e1za<\/a> (Donnerskirchen)<\/em> mellett a t\u00f3ba. A t\u00f3 v\u00edzut\u00e1np\u00f3tl\u00e1sa teh\u00e1t legnagyobb r\u00e9szben a l\u00e9gk\u00f6ri csapad\u00e9k, valamint a Wulka \u00e9s a R\u00e1kos-patak biztos\u00edtja. A 10 km hossz\u00fa R\u00e1kos-patak Sopronn\u00e1l Sopronk\u0151hid\u00e1n \u00e9s Fert\u0151r\u00e1koson kereszt\u00fcl sz\u00e1ll\u00edtja a vizet a t\u00f3ba. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Lefoly\u00e1stalan viz\u00e9ben \u00e9s iszapj\u00e1ban sok a n\u00e1trium<\/a>: a v\u00edz<\/a> er\u0151sen l\u00fagos<\/a> \u00e9s s\u00f3s, ez\u00e9rt a keleti partvid\u00e9k szikesedik. Iszapj\u00e1t gy\u00f3gyhat\u00e1s\u00fanak tartj\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u00fcl\u00f6nlegess\u00e9ge az id\u0151nk\u00e9nti, viharos sz\u00e9l idej\u00e9n el\u0151fordul\u00f3 ferde v\u00edz\u00e1ll\u00e1sa. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul 1888<\/a>. m\u00e1rcius 29-\u00e9n<\/a> 81 cm-es v\u00edzszintk\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9get m\u00e9rt\u00e9k a t\u00f3 d\u00e9li partj\u00e1n fekv\u0151 Fert\u0151boz<\/a> \u00e9s az \u00e9szaki partj\u00e1n fekv\u0151 Nezsider<\/a> k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A Fert\u0151nek nincs \u00e1lland\u00f3 partvonala, kiterjed\u00e9se folyamatosan v\u00e1ltozik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A t\u00f3 partj\u00e1t, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a magyarorsz\u00e1gi oldalon, s\u0171r\u0171 n\u00e1dasok \u00f6vezik,<\/strong> amelyek Eur\u00f3pa egyik legnagyobb \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u0151 n\u00e1das ter\u00fclet\u00e9nek egy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t alkotj\u00e1k. Ez a Duna-delta ut\u00e1n a m\u00e1sodik legnagyobb egybef\u00fcgg\u0151 n\u00e1das \u00e1llom\u00e1ny Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban. Van ahol keskenyebb s\u00e1vban (a keleti oldalon, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Podersdorf telep\u00fcl\u00e9sn\u00e9l), \u00e9s van hol sz\u00e9lesebb ter\u00fcleteken, ak\u00e1r 10 km sz\u00e9less\u00e9gben (a magyar oldalon a t\u00f3 d\u00e9li r\u00e9sz\u00e9n) uralja a vid\u00e9ket a n\u00e1d. A magyar oldalon a t\u00f3 nagy r\u00e9sze n\u00e1das mocs\u00e1r.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n A n\u00e1dasok fontos \u00e9l\u0151helyek<\/strong> sok v\u00edzimad\u00e1rfaj sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A n\u00e1drengeteg nemzetk\u00f6zi jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 mad\u00e1rparadicsom.<\/strong> Ak\u00e1r a f\u00e9szkel\u0151, ak\u00e1r az \u00e1tvonul\u00f3 madarakat n\u00e9zz\u00fck, a K\u00e1rp\u00e1t-medence egyik legjelent\u0151sebb mad\u00e1r\u00e9l\u0151helye. A n\u00e1das \u00e9s a t\u00f3 \u00f6bl\u00f6zetei a kontinent\u00e1lis vadl\u00fadvonul\u00e1si \u00fatvonalba es\u0151 pihen\u0151helyek, t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1si, \u00e9jszak\u00e1z\u00e1si \u00e1llom\u00e1sok. A ny\u00e1ri l\u00fad, a vet\u00e9si l\u00fad \u00e9s a nagy lilik nagy sz\u00e1mban l\u00e1that\u00f3 a t\u00f3n\u00e1l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A Fert\u0151-t\u00e1j alpokaljai hegys\u00e9gek, szubmediterr\u00e1n dombs\u00e1g, id\u0151szakosan kisz\u00e1rad\u00f3 szikes v\u00edzlencs\u00e9k \u00e9s szikes talajok, n\u00e1dasok \u00e9s t\u00f3parti s\u00edks\u00e1gok \u00e1tfed\u00e9s\u00e9ben fekszik. Bioszf\u00e9ra rezerv\u00e1tumk\u00e9nt \u00e9s g\u00e9nbankk\u00e9nt egyar\u00e1nt p\u00e1ratlan \u00e9rt\u00e9ket k\u00e9pvisel, rendk\u00edv\u00fcl v\u00e1ltozatos \u00e9s gazdag \u00e1llatvil\u00e1gnak ad otthont. A Fert\u0151 t\u00f3 (Neusiedler See) K\u00f6z\u00e9p-Eur\u00f3pa egyik legnagyobb sztyepptava, Magyarorsz\u00e1g \u00e9s Ausztria hat\u00e1r\u00e1n. Eur\u00f3pa legnagyobb szikes tava h\u00e1rom f\u0151 \u00e9l\u0151helyt\u00edpus\u00e1val: a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1749,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1734","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/fertotobaratai.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/DJI_0139-1024x576.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nF\u00f6ldrajza<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/fertotobaratai.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_1839-1024x158.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n